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小 发表于 2006-12-25 09:43 只看该作者
   
lz真的对不起,我把你需要看的东西帖出来大家一起讨论下吧,下面是我推荐你看的帖子中提到的5段论,虽然ets没有明确要求你就把文章写成这样,但是我一直觉得这种文章是容易得到高分的,lz对照李笑来的文章就能发现大多数还是很遵守这样的格式的(body可能只有两段),如果牛人有不同见解请讨论
nIntroduction Paragraph:Say what you are going to say.
lHook:这个我想不用我多说了,就是文章的“引子”,你的文章是否有高分,这个很重要。这样的句子不要出现,例如:In my essay, I will demonstrate…。下面的句子Jeff称之为Ok Sentence,即可以出现的句子,例如:Tea is the best drink in the world. 或者可以使用五星级的句子,例如:Although Coke is becoming more popular, it can not replace China’s love of tea.
lBackground / Definition: 重新描述问题,但是不要使用老外给你的题目原话,这里我可以说,如果你使用了原话,不会对你的文章产生任何不好的影响,只是你不会在这里拿到应该得到的分数而已。你可以写成为 Tea is the most popular hot drink in the world.
lThesis: 中心句,如果文章不是argument essay,请不要直接在句子中表达自己的意见或者用一种General的形式来表达大家的意见, 例如:Tea is the world’s favorite drink because it provides health benefits, it is less expensive, and it is available in many varieties.
lForecasting: 见关键词解释。Because后面的3个简单句就是Forecasting。
nBody Paragraph I:
lTop Sentence: First,Tea is healthier to drink. (OK-Sentence)Jeff推荐的句子Drank by million of people, tea is… (分词开头-ed),再如:Improving your health, tea is drank…(动名词开头-ing),又如:For thousands of years, tea is…(General 开头)
lDetail: 这个不用多说了,就是要把你的例子举出来了。For example, people who drink tea, live longer, healthier lives than these who drink coffee.
lBefriend:这个是重点了,要把拳头收回来。例如:Although coffee is good for your health, it cause heart attacks in large amounts.
lSupport:这个时候需要你利用你事实作为拳头伸出去,例如:In fact, heart attacks are one of the leading causes of death, so tea is a better drink according to doctor’s suggestion.
lConcluding Sentence:最后要简单扼要的总结一下,你在这段的论点和论据,其原理就像是简易书架,你只有两边都有支撑的面,你的书才不会向没有支撑面的那边倒去。可能有些朋友认为这个比较麻烦或者多余,不过我还是建议大家要包含这个部分,例如:To sum up, tea is healthier in several ways compared to coffee.
nBody Paragraph II: 结构如上述,我就不多说了。
nBody Paragraph III: 同上。
Conclusion Paragraph: 关于Conclusion我还是要多说两句,通常老外喜欢用Conclusion作为整篇文章的结尾用词,而用to sum up等作为段落的总结。例如:Despite the fact that coffee consumption is increasing, it will never be as beneficial as tea. Tea is less expensive, comes in more varieties, and is healthier. In conclusion, tea will remain the best drink until humans invent something better.
顺便提及一下,有的朋友会问,是否可以变化一下Body Paragraph的结构,我的建议是不要变化,不信的话,您可以自己尝试一下把你的文章重新排一下,您就会知道这里面的区别了。
以下是lz你的文章:
Most people believe that friends play a very important role in their life. Definitely, friends are very important in our life not only because they serve the part as the person who can share our happiness and sadness but also provide us more opportunities and widen our social experience in our life.(读了第一段批卷的人能看出你支持哪方么?)
Well, some people prefer spend time with one or two close friends because they consider deep communication are much more important to them, while have a lot of friends will limit developing the deep communication with their few close friends. However, other people think have a large amount of friends is more meaningful for their life, because they would like to share different kind of lifestyle and experience which only have a large amount of friends can provide. In my opinion, spend most of my time with a large mount of friends will always be my choice.(lz到了这里才明确提出自己观点,以上的话就显得太没有针对性了吧)
As for me, friends will never just be an emotion sharer. The more important things that I care about are the experience that they underwent and the opportunities they are able to provide(Top Sentence依然不明确). As a man, we are not able to try all the things that we are interested in, and have a large amount of friends will make this pity up for us. We can learn things through our friends’ experience as to widen our experience. Additionally, just as the saying that “more friends, more opportunities” Having more friends will bring us more opportunities in our career, and it is going to be much easier for us to expand ourselves and get success in society with the opportunities that friends provide us.(lz的body只有一段.)
Each coin has two sides(这个谚语都用烂了,现在不提倡用). Both two ways of spending time with friends have their own advantages each. Spending time with few close friends or with lots of friends is up to what you want and what you need from your friends. For me, I think spend time with a large amount of friends will be preferable to just spend most time with one or two close friends.(关于结尾段的写法这里有专门的帖子lz可以在置顶的帖子中找)
我认为5段论之所以好是因为其结构清晰,开头明确观点,bdoy展开论证,结尾总结升华.这样大家都很容易理解,回味你文章的时候可以很轻易的想到你要说的是什么,你都用了哪些理由作为你的分论点.lz可以想想ibt写作第一题的阅读和听力材料都是这样的结构的.如果lz觉得以上的话对你有作用的话就把文章改一下再发上来
另外Jimmy我还没女友唉,每逢佳节倍思春
[ 本帖最后由 tracy24 于 2006-12-25 13:09 编辑 ]
跌破5了啊,还让不让人活了啊。以后屏蔽一切关于澳元信息。
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