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小 发表于 2007-2-4 12:47 只看该作者
   
中国学生在英国各大学的人数统计(原数据+分析+讨论=最新数据)
编者按: * T* u* _. \) O/ x& I
中国学生在英国大学的人数一直是大家很感兴趣的话题,谁不想到学校又好,英国本国学生又多的大学去呢?谁不希望自己的大学中国学生少,本土学生更多呢?人之常情。( o0 m7 h H* Q- o4 p2 k
以下这份数据是一家非营利机构2005年进行统计的结果,鉴于相关参考资料非常少,能找到这样比较全面介绍中国学生在英国各大学的人数的统计资料确实不是件容易的事情。尽管是2005/06学年的数据,和现在的数据有出入,但还是有一定的参考价值,正如雨天斑竹所说,能体现一个大致的侧面。有同学对其中的数据表示怀疑,这很正常,这是过去的数据,和现在的数据没有出入才不正常。也欢迎大家质疑并提供更准确的数据,通过讨论使数据更加接近现在,以利后人申请时参考,这才是本贴的最大意义,而不仅仅拘泥于绝对精确的数据,毕竟这是过去的数据,仅供参考。; e3 q) D3 y8 s- [6 K1 T
8 U7 y1 E: A, B* h' m2 B最近更新:. T/ v) s. m$ ]* A$ N- Q
根据Oxford校方网站提供的信息(http://www.ox.ac.uk/gazette/2003-4/supps/table-2b-2.pdf),2003-04学年Oxford中国大陆学生人数:
$ T8 q3 r! f) I! ^& f. h8 G3 ZUndergraduate:80 Postgraduate:188 Additional Students:45 G, ?/ f7 V3 v4 @. n- P! g
Total:272
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{5 j0 o3 J, a) E. o特别鸣谢:8 N* `* v: |; W& ~, x4 k5 N
谢谢rodmace (文版)提供最新的数据,根据MANCHESTER大学校方网站的最新数据(http://www.manchester.ac.uk/abou ... s/studentsandstaff/),MAN大最新的中国学生人数为1640人,原文为1383人,特此感谢。- J. F/ {5 `9 e5 d* K
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谢谢michaelwkd提供最新的数据,根据Nottingham诺丁汉大学校方网站的最新数据(http://www.nottingham.ac.uk/planning/statistics/2005-06/top25countriesInt.xls),诺丁汉大学最新的中国学生人数为1037人,原文为1115人,特此感谢。
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8 a3 i# a) ^# ]/ r7 R# v欢迎更多已经在英国的师兄师姐提供更准确地数据供大家参考,谢谢!& t8 T3 r- O0 {9 A- s5 h q! l
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统计时间:2005/06学年! h& I9 w- w( m' q+ l/ W; I
数据说明:
1 n v- X2 `+ T/ {统计高校总量超过50所,以下高校不包括在内: Aberdeen, Exeter, Keele, Liverpool, Oxford, Sussex(因为对调查没有答复)。
7 `7 ?1 d$ Z9 \ dMany students in China who are planning to study in Britain want to know all their options and this includes knowing how many Chinese students are in each university in Britain. So we has contacted the leading British universities and asked them to tell us how many students from China they have for the year 2005/06.4 R7 n4 O t. K# f- X
Which universities are included in the survey?
3 w2 ^ u) ^& v* KWe contacted over 50 UK universities.
" W2 l* s* m F% C% z) jThe following universities did not respond to our survey: Aberdeen, Exeter, Keele, Liverpool, Oxford, Sussex.3 J. L0 ?0 i2 ]) Y; y8 U) ?
We thank all the universities who responded to our survey and commend them for their openness and student focus.5 o7 O" S. v6 J
* all figures for the numbers of Chinese students are supplied by the universities themselves and refer to the year 2005/066 L0 r( n* r, J" ] l
** Percentages are worked out using full-time student populations from the Hesa figures of 2004, it is noted that this will create innacuracies in the figures, howvever such inaccuracies are expected to be small and evenly distributed. Percentages should therefore be taken as approximates and not exact figures. # _; s) [2 d/ r2 O( {7 W0 u% O2 j
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Part 1: 英国顶尖高校的中国大陆学生数量和比例( }3 c% x. B g4 k; i$ [
Total numbers of Chinese Students in Leading UK universities | University | No. Chinese* | University | % Chinese** | | 1 | Manchester | 1383 | Imperial | 10.6 | | 2 | Warwick | 1250 | Warwick | 8.7 | | 3 | Imperial | 1133 | Essex | 7.8 | | 4 | Nottingham | 1115 | York | 7.4 | | 5 | Leeds | 1094 | Bath | 7.3 | | 6 | Northumbria | 979 | Bradford | 6.8 | | 7 | Loughborough | 811 | Surrey | 6.4 | | 8 | Birmingham | 809 | Holloway | 6.3 | | 9 | Surrey | 769 | Loughborough | 6.1 | | 10 | Newcastle | 687 | Lancaster | 6.1 | | 11 | UCL | 681 | LSE | 6 | | 12 | Bath | 647 | Leicester | 5.8 | | 13 | Southampton | 634 | Northumbria | 5.7 | | 14 | Cambridge | 626 | Heriot Watt | 5.5 | | 15 | York | 623 | UEA | 5.1 | | 16 | Essex | 612 | Swansea | 4.9 | | 17 | Leicester | 605 | Nottingham | 4.7 | | 18 | Lancaster | 599 | Manchester | 4.5 | | 19 | Sheffield | 580 | Queen Mary | 4.4 | | 20 | Bradford | 577 | Newcastle | 4.3 | | 21 | Edinburgh | 573 | UCL | 4.1 | | 22 | Cardiff | 559 | SOAS | 4 | | 23 | UEA | 497 | Leeds | 3.8 | | 24 | Swansea | 459 | St Andrews | 3.8 | | 25 | Durham | 449 | Southampton | 3.8 | | 26 | Bristol | 442 | Birmingham | 3.7 | | 27 | Glasgow | 440 | Cambridge | 3.6 | | 28 | LSE | 439 | Durham | 3.4 | | 29 | Queen Mary | 402 | Cardiff | 3.3 | | 30 | Holloway | 373 | Reading | 3.2 | | 31 | Heriot Watt | 356 | Bristol | 3.2 | | 32 | Reading | 331 | Stirling | 3.1 | | 33 | Dundee | 311 | Dundee | 3.1 | | 34 | Kent | 311 | Kent | 3.1 | | 35 | Brunel | 309 | Edinburgh | 3.0 | | 36 | St Andrews | 268 | Brunel | 2.8 | | 37 | Queen's Belf | 265 | Aston | 2.7 | | 38 | Strathclyde | 256 | Sheffield | 2.7 | | 39 | KCL | 230 | Glasgow | 2.5 | | 40 | Stirling | 212 | Queen's Belf | 1.8 | | 41 | Aston | 206 | Strathclyde | 1.8 | | 42 | SOAS | 135 | KCL | 1.5 | 说明:; r9 h6 K; W& Q/ H) U. M Z7 O
On average each university has approximately 550 Chinese students and an average of 4.5% of students are from China.' L8 k, `4 d i. X
英国各大高校中国同学平均比例为4.5%,约550人。! u+ ?$ p N1 f$ `: r6 ?
So whilst Manchester has the most Chinese students (1383) it ranks only 19 out of 41 for the percentage of its students who are from China (4.5%), reflecting the size of this university. Imperial College London has the highest percentage (10.6%) as well as having the second highest overall (1133) – as you will see next week this is due to its surprisingly high numbers of Bachelor degree students from China.0 a+ L" q$ r% i v% J' {) W
虽然曼彻斯特大学的中国同学数量较多,但是相对于曼大庞大的学校规模,中国学生总体比例约4.5%。帝国理工的中国学生数量和比例都较高,原因是从中国来念本科的同学数量激增。
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/ ]3 D4 e' k. M& T' d) v3 {0 B! LPart 2:来自中国大陆攻读本科和研究生学位的同学数量
0 M7 o2 G4 Z& o7 T5 p. u, f/ YThe Numbers of Undergraduate & Postgraduate Students from Mainland China
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下表比例仅指中国大陆同学占本科生或者研究生单一部分总量。0 p# A" m8 t s9 V4 n
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The Numbers of Undergraduate & Postgraduate Students from Mainland China
1 s: {7 w9 I( R1 q. k. OUG = Undergraduate PG = Postgraduates | University | UG | University | % UG | University | PG | University | % PG | | 1 | Imperial | 758 | Imperial | 10.2 | Manchester | 639 | Stirling | 21.5 | | 2 | Manchester | 744 | Essex | 7 | Nottingham | 586 | Leicester | 21 | | 3 | Northumbria | 596 | Holloway | 5.7 | Loughborough | 577 | Loughborough | 20 | | 4 | Nottingham | 451 | Bradford | 5.7 | Birmingham | 447 | Northumbria | 18 | | 5 | Essex | 420 | Bath | 5.5 | Leicester | 445 | York | 17.5 | | 6 | Bath | 418 | LSE | 5.2 | York | 423 | Bath | 17 | | 7 | Bradford | 413 | Lancaster | 4.3 | Southampton | 410 | Swansea | 16 | | 8 | UCL | 395 | UEA | 4.2 | Newcastle | 410 | Surrey | 15 | | 9 | Edinburgh | 393 | Northumbria | 4 | Surrey | 394 | Lancaster | 15 | | 10 | Birmingham | 362 | York | 4 | Cambridge | 392 | Nottingham | 14.5 | | 11 | Lancaster | 348 | SOAS | 3.7 | Northumbria | 383 | Bradford | 14 | | 12 | UEA | 314 | UCL | 3.5 | Imperial | 375 | Dundee | 14 | | 13 | York | 286 | Queen Mary | 3.5 | Cardiff | 352 | Heriot Watt | 13.5 | | 14 | Newcastle | 277 | Heriot Watt | 3.3 | Sheffield | 341 | Glasgow | 12.5 | | 15 | Holloway | 269 | Surrey | 3.2 | Glasgow | 330 | Durham | 12.5 | | 16 | Queen Mary | 264 | Manchester | 3 | Durham | 300 | Newcastle | 12.5 | | 17 | Swansea | 245 | Swansea | 3 | UCL | 286 | Southampton | 12 | | 18 | Sheffield | 239 | Nottingham | 2.8 | Bristol | 273 | St Andrews | 12 | | 19 | Loughborough | 238 | Kent | 2.6 | LSE | 251 | Imperial | 11.5 | | 20 | Cambridge | 234 | Edinburgh | 2.5 | Lancaster | 251 | Manchester | 10.5 | | 21 | Surrey | 229 | Loughborough | 2.3 | Bath | 229 | Bristol | 10 | | 22 | Kent | 227 | Birmingham | 2.2 | Reading | 214 | Cardiff | 10 | | 23 | Southampton | 224 | Newcastle | 2.2 | Swansea | 214 | Essex | 10 | | 24 | Cardiff | 192 | St Andrews | 2.2 | Essex | 192 | Reading | 9.5 | | 25 | LSE | 188 | Cambridge | 2 | Heriot Watt | 189 | Holloway | 9 | | 26 | Bristol | 182 | Leicester | 1.9 | Stirling | 186 | Queen Mary | 9 | | 27 | Heriot Watt | 167 | Dundee | 1.8 | UEA | 183 | Aston | 9 | | 28 | Leicester | 160 | Bristol | 1.7 | Edinburgh | 180 | UEA | 8.5 | | 29 | Dundee | 160 | Southampton | 1.7 | Bradford | 164 | Birmingham | 8 | | 30 | Brunel | 159 | Brunel | 1.7 | Strathclyde | 163 | Brunel | 8 | | 31 | Queen's Belf | 154 | Sheffield | 1.5 | Dundee | 151 | Cambridge | 7.5 | | 32 | Durham | 149 | Cardiff | 1.4 | Brunel | 150 | Kent | 7.5 | | 33 | St Andrews | 129 | Reading | 1.4 | Aston | 141 | Sheffield | 7 | | 34 | Reading | 117 | Durham | 1.4 | St Andrews | 139 | LSE | 7 | | 35 | Glasgow | 110 | Queen's Belf | 1.2 | Queen Mary | 138 | Strathclyde | 5.5 | | 36 | KCL | 106 | Aston | 1.1 | KCL | 124 | UCL | 5.5 | | 37 | SOAS | 80 | KCL | 0.9 | Queen's Belf | 111 | Queen's Belf | 5.5 | | 38 | Strathclyde | 79 | Glasgow | 0.7 | Holloway | 104 | Edinburgh | 5 | | 39 | Aston | 65 | Strathclyde | 0.7 | Kent | 84 | SOAS | 4.5 | | 40 | Stirling | 26 | Stirling | 0.4 | SOAS | 55 | KCL | 4 | | 41 | Warwick | n/a | Warwick | n/a | Warwick | n/a | Warwick | n/a | The survey shows that Imperial College, London has the highest number of undergraduate Chinese students (758) of all the UK universities that joined our survey. Manchester, Northumbria and Nottingham are the only other universities to have over 500 undergraduate students from China. In terms of percentage (%) of the total student population (including British students), nearly all universities have relatively small Chinese, undergraduate populations of 5% or less. The 2 notable exceptions are Imperial College (10.2%) and Essex University (7%).; y2 A) x+ p9 W5 U
- L) T0 i! U$ P# X% N& d在本科阶段,中国大陆来帝国理工念本科的同学数量是最多的。Manchester, Northumbria 和Nottingham是来自大陆的同学人数超过500的少数高校。但是,总体来说,大陆同学的相对比例较低。
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* {% I0 p% e8 u, v& ^& P3 `! eAt postgraduate level, the numbers (and %) of Chinese students are much higher, reflecting the relatively low numbers of British students continuing in to the highest level of education. Interestingly Imperial College has comparatively few Chinese students at this level (ranking 13th out of 42 in our survey). Manchester, which has a high Chinese undergraduate population, also has the highest postgraduate population of 639 Chinese students, with Loughborough (577) and Birmingham making up the top 3.# r: [ ~, E; r, a: i4 @
在研究生阶段,来帝国理工的大陆同学人数相对较少(在调查的42所高校中排13名)。Manchester,本科和研究生阶段的中国学生都较多。Manchester和Loughborough,Birmingham 一起,大陆同学人数居所调查高校的前三。
, N+ Y. P- R/ ] | The table below shows the numbers of Chinese students at each UK university. % figures show the percentage of the total student population from Mainland China. Figures come directly from each university for the year 2006 and percentages (which are only approximates) are calculated using the latest available HESA figures for total student populations. ' J. f( D3 s& U* j
表格为来自中国大陆的同学比例,数据来源:HESA最新统计数据。
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Part 3:英国商学院中来自中国大陆的学生人数统计
, l/ [0 o- ]$ g+ QNumbers of Students from Mainland China in the UK's Business Schools
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| School Name | Undergraduates | School Name | Postgraduates | School Name | Total Number | | 1 | Northumbria | 378 | Northumbria | 267 | Northumbria | 645 | | 2 | Lancaster | 257 | Surrey | 261 | Lancaster | 429 | | 3 | Bradford | 175 | Cardiff | 213 | Surrey | 355 | | 4 | Nottingham | 170 | Durham | 208 | Nottingham | 329 | | 5 | Essex | 167 | Birmingham | 182 | Cardiff | 316 | | 6 | Newcastle | 148 | Loughborough | 180 | Durham | 304 | | 7 | Holloway | 148 | Lancaster | 172 | Bradford | 282 | | 8 | Queen's Belf | 114 | Leicester | 165 | Loughborough | 275 | | 9 | UEA | 108 | Nottingham | 157 | Newcastle | 266 | | 10 | Edinburgh | 100 | Manchester | 153 | Birmingham | 245 | | 11 | Surrey | 99 | Strathclyde | 120 | Essex | 237 | | 12 | Cardiff | 97 | Newcastle | 118 | Holloway | 200 | | 13 | Durham | 96 | Aston | 118 | Strathclyde | 196 | | 14 | Loughborough | 95 | Glasgow | 115 | Warwick | 189 | | 15 | Swansea | 91 | Reading | 115 | Southampton | 186 | | 16 | Kent | 87 | Imperial | 114 | Leicester | 185 | | 17 | Strathclyde | 76 | St Andrews | 112 | Edinburgh | 176 | | 18 | Dundee | 75 | Bath | 107 | Bath | 173 | | 19 | Bath | 66 | Bradford | 107 | UEA | 167 | | 20 | Birmingham | 63 | Stirling | 85 | Reading | 162 | | 21 | Bristol | 58 | Edinburgh | 76 | Glasgow | 161 | | 22 | Brunel | 57 | Essex | 70 | Aston | 152 | | 23 | Reading | 47 | Brunel | 64 | Swansea | 146 | | 24 | Glasgow | 46 | UEA | 59 | Kent | 134 | | 25 | Sheffield | 45 | Swansea | 55 | Dundee | 127 | | 26 | Queen Mary | 34 | Holloway | 52 | Queen's Belf | 123 | | 27 | Aston | 34 | Dundee | 52 | Brunel | 121 | | 28 | Stirling | 21 | Kent | 47 | Imperial | 114 | | 29 | Leicester | 20 | Bristol | 42 | St Andrews | 112 | | 30 | KCL | 15 | Sheffield | 15 | Stirling | 106 | | 31 | Cambridge | 1 | KCL | 15 | Bristol | 100 | | 32 | St Andrews | 0 | SOAS | 14 | Sheffield | 60 | | 33 | SOAS | 0 | Queen Mary | 9 | Queen Mary | 43 | | 34 | Imperial | n/a | Queen's Belf | 9 | KCL | 30 | | 35 | Southampton | n/a | Cambridge | 0 | SOAS | 14 | | 36 | Manchester | n/a | Southampton | n/a | Cambridge | 1 | | 37 | Heriot Watt | n/a | Heriot Watt | n/a | Manchester | n/a | | 38 | Warwick | n/a | Warwick | n/a | Heriot Watt | n/a | Universities that did not respond are listed below, whilst certain universities were unable to provide us with complete statistics and in such cases entries are marked n/a (figures not available)
' H5 i( z9 R2 u) y& U4 [- O" w标注n/a的表示校方没有提供相关数据,如Manchester,Heriot Watt等。
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Lancaster, Surrey, Nottingham, Cardiff and Durham are the only other Business schools with more than 300 students from China. Lancaster stands out as it is one of the countries top rated (5*) business schools. At the other end of the scale, Bristol, Sheffield, Queen Mary, KCL, SOAS and Cambridge all have 100 or less Chinese students in their Business departments. Not only are these institutions all very prestigious but also they have a fairly limited number of business courses and this explains their low numbers of Chinese students. Surprisingly Cambridge reported just one student from Mainland China in its Business School.
% J* e" p# T' s1 |5 ZLancaster, Surrey, Nottingham, Cardiff 和Durham是英国大学中中国学生超过300人的商学院。LANCASTER在其中如此突出是由于它是英国少数几个5*商学院之一。Bristol, Sheffield, Queen Mary, KCL, SOAS 和Cambridge的商学院有100左右的中国学生,这不仅是因为这些学校享有盛誉,同时也是由于它们的商学院提供的课程确实不多,因此它们中国学生数量相对较少。令人惊讶的是,剑桥大学商学院回复称只有一名来自中国大陆的同学。
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Northumbria and Lancaster stand out as having by far the most undergraduate Chinese in their Business department whilst Bradford, Nottingham, Essex, Newcastle, and Royal Holloway also have high numbers of Chinese on Business bachelor degree programmes.
$ N" i0 S0 `1 ~0 X; t, S, [在本科生阶段,Northumbria,Lancaster在表中的排名名列前茅是由于在这些学校商学院念本科的中国同学多,而在Bradford, Nottingham, Essex, Newcastle和Royal Holloway念本科的中国同学也不少。
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At postgraduate level, again Northumbria tops the list with Surrey, Cardiff and Durham being the other Business departments to have more than 200 postgraduate students from China.
6 ~& j- a9 _$ R! G2 i: e2 Z$ ]' |. t在研究生阶段,Northumbria 再次蝉联冠军,其次分别是 Surrey, Cardiff 和Durham,这些大学的中国学生数量都超过200人。 {" C2 z- m+ g; @$ ?! D; I# L
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+ h( p5 N7 B. c学术水平始终是选择学校的首要考虑因素!对于这些数据,更要关注中国同学所占全部学生的比例,因为一些学校本来规模就大,水平较好(如Russell Group成员),中国学生绝对数量多是正常的,只要占全校全部学生比例不是太高,就值得考虑。
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[ 本帖最后由 liuyangor 于 2007-2-27 08:39 编辑 ]
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